Classical V Neoclassical Theory

The unmixed theory is a product of the Enlightenment hitch which is a period of history spanning roughly from 1517 to 1789. The Enlightenment period, or Age of Reason period, was charachterized by a direct talented challenge to the theological pieceview. This challenge to the theological view was brought close by Enlightenment thinkers who promoted a more scientific view. just about Enlightenment thinkers drew many of their ideas from the Greek or classical music philosophers such as Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. These classical thinkers derove their reasonning from personnal observations. These reasonings for enlightenment thinkers refer to the rationalle of plurality such as Thomans Hobbs, John Locke Voltaire, Galileo Galilei and Sir Isaac Newton among others.

This rationalism is base on deductive logic. Deductive logic involves reasoning from the familiar to particular and applying theory to a particular case. The scientists create a a theory and then make some observations that both refute or support the theory.

Enlightenment thinkers believe mankind can understand the world better through cognition ascribable to the human capacity of observation and reasonning. They also believed if the world could be understood it could also be changed. These thinkers believed that not to be divinely ordained or determined.



They instead believe nation are freewilled and responsible for their own actions. Human behavior was considered to be motivated by a hedonistic rationalle, where people weighed the potential drop pleasure of an act against the possible pain or punishment.

The classical or enlightened thinkers were concerned with protecting the rights of the people from the corruptness and excess of the current legal institutions. The barbarous punishments were not the onlyproblems. At the time crime was very poorly defined and due process was either absent or ignored. People could be held without warrants and be held indeffinately. Instead of interrogations as we...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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