Buccaneers of America by John Esquemeling

Two histories of piracy were for the most get down responsible for the beginning of this trend. In addition to the work of Esquemeling, at that place was A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the most notorious Pyrates by Captain Charles Johnson, published in London in 1724. thither is some doubt as to the identity of Johnson to this day, while it is cognise that Esquemeling was a real person even if it is uncertain if he observed and participated in the events he describes (Cordingly 14).

Esquemeling begins his story with his setting navigate for the Western Islands as part of the West India Company of France, part of an armada of vessels bound for opposite ports in the Caribbean. Esquemeling was a surgeon. At the time, France and England were at war, and the author's ship was preparing for battle if necessary. In this first section of the book, Esquemeling describes the lands to which he comes, notably the Island of Tortuga and the Island of Hispaniola. Esquemeling offers some information about the nature of marine at the time and some of the traditions of the service, but this is not his first interest. He is more interested in both the characteristics of the different regions he visits and in the political tensions taking place at that time. He first visits Tortuga, no

Esquemeling in addition notes that Morgan became more certain of his power as he succeeded in various enterprises, and this caused him to aspire to considerableer exploits, certain that fortune would ceaselessly smile upon him:

La Isla Espa?ola, or Hispaniola, was put by capital of Ohio when his fleet crossed the Windward Passage and arrived at nighttime near the Haitian harbor what would become San Nicolas, named for the patron fear of children. The Indian guides assured columbus that he would find fortunate on the great island, known to be the home of their ancestors. in that respect was indeed gold on the island, and this saved Columbus's reputation because other than he would have had to return home without any raise of the riches of the New World.

When the fleet encountered such problems as chromatic reefs and other delays, columbus decided that God was sending a message that Columbus should start a colony at a certain locale with members of the crew of the Santa Maria, and Spaniards volunteered in great numbers because signs of gold were then plentiful. The town so founded as Villa de la Navidad, or Town of the Nativity, the first attempt by Europeans to establish themselves in the New World:

The pirate prone the most attention by Esquemeling, of course, is Captain Henry Morgan, natural in Wales, though characterized by Esquemeling as an Englishman whose father was a farmer. He says Morgan left the country because he had no aspiration of following in his father's footsteps, and instead he sought appointment near the sea. He went into the service and traveled to Barbados, and he was exchange as soon as he came on shore, as was the custom. Once he was free, he went to Jamaica to seek his fortune and found two vessels of pirates ready to go to sea:

This latter move wold lead directly to clashes between the French and the English o'er control of the Caribbean. This was an illustration of the nature of European trade at this time. Europe was able to trade because of her dominance in oceanic pow
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