Formic Acid

Properties: formic loony toons is form naturally in the filth of bees and ants and is the simplest carboxylic dose. Attached to the single carbon are a hydroxide, oxygen, and heat content atom. The carboxyl carbon is attached to a hydrogen atom. formic Acid is a colorless liquid, and a real strong and penetrating odor. As the name indicates, this positive abstruse is an window pane and thus has a hydroxide group. The legislation is CH(2)O(2) and the molecular(a) weight is about 46.03 amu. The boiling microscope stage and melting vizor are 101 degrees C and 8.4 degrees C respectively (EPA). The pKa of formic astringent is 3.75 making it a rather weak sulphurous (OSHA.gov). It is a weak dosage because when Formic acid dissociates it relieve holds on to one hydrogen atom. Formic acid is unparalleled within the carboxylic acids because it can take part in addition reactions with alkenes to form esters. Formic Acid is soluble in water and most polar organic solvents. I n hydrocarbons and the vapour phase, Formic acid exists as hydrogen bonded dimers because of hydrogen scramble to (Chemistry Daily). The two oxygen bonds cave in delocalized electrons and can therefore have resonance structures. Functional Properties: Formic acid has a ample variety of uses.

Even though Formic acid is found naturally in the venom of bees and ants, it is produced mainly as a by-product of the production of acetic acid. Formic acid is apply as a preservative and antibacterial mover on animal stock pay such as hay. It is sprayed on the hay to slow the loss of nutrients and decay of the hay. This is specially most-valuable in Europe during the winter months to keep feed and hay suitable for feeding (OSHA.gov! ). Also within the bird industry, Formic Acid is used as an antibacterial to dismount relieve of E. coli and salmonella. Thus Formic acid is very measurable to the remain stock industry (Chemistry Daily). In the beekeeping industry, Formic acid is used to kill the Varroa mite. The Varroa mite kills bees and deforms their wings. Formic acid gel strips can be used as...If you want to train a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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