Aristotle Says That the State Is Natural. What Does He Mean?

Hu patch beings have an impulse to live with others rather than in isolation . Aristotle argued that the develop ment of the polis was natural and similar to the development and yield of biological organisms. Sophists on the other hand, considered that men were simply in pursuit of their own pleasure even if it conflicted with other mens drive to the same goal. Thus, as the state limited mans actions it was argued that it was not natural. The first step in the natural development of communities was the household. Its main purpose was to satisfy the most basic requirements for humankind and consisted of two parts: the free (the male and the female) and the slave (or rather the ox in poorer families). The household came together driven by two major biological differences. Firstly, the difference in commove between male and female that allowed them to reproduce and continue their by-line and secondly, the difference between the role of the ruler and the ruled as in the case of the master-slave. Furtherto a greater extent, it was the males function to educate to justice everyone in the household and to rule it. However, these small households were not sufficient to guarantee an easy carriage from a material spotlight of view by themselves.

Thus, the village was formed out of a collection of households to be able to give to man more than what he needed for his day-to-day life. This included more resources and maybe a small surplus. All this was made possible by the division of labour as each member in a village could focus on a special task instead of having to assume several as would overtake in the household. The final step in this chain was the polis - literally translated this means ?city, although it is interpreted as ?state in most cases nowadays. This community had the advantage of being large lavish to be self sufficient, this having been the impetus to its creation, and small enough to be governed efficiently. The city also permitted a richer and more complex life and this... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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